History

From the past to present

The origins of the Sermilik Research Station date back to the 1970s, when the University of Copenhagen constructed a first research facility at the entrance to the Sermilik Fjord, on the island of Ammassalik, East Greenland, providing a logistical base for Arctic field studies. In 2022, the University of Graz launched a close collaboration with the University of Copenhagen and, thanks to a generous donation, expanded the facility by constructing a new, state-of-the-art two-story research building with space for 26 researchers as well as a basic dry and wet lab. The research site is now jointly operated by both universities.

The Sermilik Research Station is open to scientists from all disciplines, aiming to serve as a key hub for Arctic climate research and a vital bridge between academia and the local community. The station’s primary focus is on investigating the impacts of climate change on the polar environment, with an emphasis on long-term ecosystem monitoring and interdisciplinary studies.

Change
History
1933
First measurements​
The history of polar research in Sermilik began as early as 1933, when the final expedition led by the renowned Danish polar explorer Knud Rasmussen conducted the first observations and measurements of the nearby Mittivakkat Glacier (then called Midtluagkat). Keld Milthers, a geologist who participated in the expedition, recorded the glacier’s ablation (melting) and documented its surroundings through photography. This laid the foundation for nearly 90 years of ongoing research in the region.
1933
1958
Denmarks contribution​
Due to the research conducted in 1933, the Mittivakkat Glacier was selected as one of four study sites for Denmark's contribution to the International Geophysical Year (1957/1958). When Børge Fristrup and his team arrived at the glacier in 1958, 25 years after Milthers, they observed that the glacier’s terminus had retreated by 0.6 km and its surface had lowered by more than 50 meters (Fristrup, 1960). Since then, the glacier has continued to retreat, providing an opportunity to study a rapidly changing proglacial landscape.
1958
1970
Construction of the Research Station​
For this reason, the first Sermilik Station was built in 1970. The location was carefully chosen to provide protection from the strong storms coming from the Greenland Ice Sheet.
1970

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8011 Graz Straße 15 Austria

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